Mar 06

Hindsight and the Bears

Tag: Animals, Children, Maymont, RichmondPatrick @ 2:32 pm

Making the right decision isn’t always easy. Sometimes, the right thing to do isn’t always the choice that’s wrapped in pretty paper with bright ribbons, or the one decorated with flashing lights that spell out the words, “Pick Me!”

Sometimes, the right thing to do is the thing that just seems so wrong.

How many times have all of us looked at someone else’s decision and said, “I could have told them that wouldn’t work out.” I’m sure we’ve all done it more times than we can count.

The people who made the decision to euthanize the Maymont Bears are under a lot of criticism because of their decision. It was a decision that no one wanted to make, but in the end, the only decision they could make.

I’m an animal lover. But just because I like animals does not mean that I don’t like people or that I think that animals are more important than people. To make such an assumption would be both unfair and unreasonable.

In fact, it’s for the safety of the child, not the animals, that this decision, as painful as it was, turned out to be the correct one.

The Patrick’s Place Poll gave voters two choices: either euthanize the bears and perform the rabies test, or give the child the rabies preventative treatment. Ninety-two percent of voters supported quarrantining the bears and giving the child the rabies treatment.

What really happened seems to have been a third option.

If the child had been receiving the treatment, then euthanizing the bears would definitely seem like an unreasonable extreme. But the child didn’t receive the shots, based on what we know from the multiple accounts. The child’s mom said she told health officials that she was willing to let her child have the shots. But according to the Mayor’s Report on what happened, on the day of the big meeting to decide the bears’ fate, the mother called the health department expert and allegedly told her that she “wished to obtain additional information about the rabies vaccine (to determine whether she would give it to her child)” and said she’d follow-up by noon that day.

Regardless of which account you believe, one fact seems to be consistent in both of them: by Thursday, the fifth day since the bite had happened, the child had received no shots. Time was quickly running out, since the shortest-known human rabies incubation period is only nine days.

No matter how much anger one has for the situation itself, no one can really believe that the child deserved to get rabies. You can’t allow a child to come down with a 100% fatal illness just to teach some kind of lesson. And you can’t take a gamble with a child’s life when there’s no way to know for sure how long the incubation period in the animals might be.

No matter how “low risk” bears have been shown to be when it comes to rabies, the bears shared their habitat with red foxes, which have a higher risk and it was always possible that a raccoon could have gotten inside their habitat and bitten the bear only a day or so earlier: there was no guarantee, no matter what the odds might have been, that the child was going to be safe without either the treatment or the confirmation that the bears weren’t rabid. The fact that the medical experts had to face was that the bears could have been rabid.

It was a tough decision for the health experts, no doubt. But this was the right decision — and really, the only decision — based on the situation they faced.

That doesn’t make it an easy decision, and I’m sure if we’d been witness to that meeting, we’d have quickly discovered that it was not the decision anyone was happy to make.

Doing what’s right isn’t always easy. Sometimes, it’s not even appreciated.

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2 Responses to “Hindsight and the Bears”

  1. Buddhagem says:

    Patrick,

    I can’t believe you still stand by the original decision to kill the bears. By what criteria do you think that was the “best” decision to make?

    What makes killing the bears better than simply giving the child the shots needed to protect him from the possibility of getting rabies?

    dave

  2. Patrick says:

    I can’t believe you still stand by the original decision to kill the bears. By what criteria do you think that was the “best” decision to make?

    Honestly, Dave, I have to wonder if you actually read the post.

    What makes killing the bears better than simply giving the child the shots needed to protect him from the possibility of getting rabies?

    You’re absolutely right that giving the child the shots would have been better than killing the bears. I agree completely.

    But keep in mind: this case didn’t end up being an “either/or” option.

    If the child had been given the shots, there would have been no reason to euthanize the bears for the rabies test, because even if they had been exposed to rabies, the vaccine would have protected the child.

    But here’s the whole point:

    The child never got a shot.

    Isolating the bears, and allowing the child to “risk it” wasn’t a reasonable option, because no one is certain exactly how long it takes for a rabies-positive bear to become symptomatic; it’s entirely possible that if the bears had rabies, by the time definitive symptoms appeared, the child would already have been stricken and would therefore be dying.

    Rabies is virtually 100% fatal. There’s no math to do here.

    On the day of the meeting that determined the fate of the bears, according to the Mayor’s report on the incident, the mother, who told the Times-Dispatch that she was willing to allow her child to undergo the shots, told the Health Department that she wanted to do research on the options. This was the fifth day after the child was bitten. Rabies in humans has been known to complete its incubation period — at which time it is a terminal illness — in as little as nine days.

    Precious time was running out.

    If it was your child, from what I gather by your comments, you’d have made sure the child was given the shot right away.

    Had that happened, there’s no question in my mind that euthanizing the bears wouldn’t have been necessary.

    But that didn’t happen.

    I’m no lawyer, but as I understand it, there is no legal mechanism in place that would allow the Health Department to take the child away from the mother and administer shots unless it knew that the bears were rabid and that the child had, therefore, been exposed.

    So until the child started getting the shots, or until the bears were euthanized and tested to make sure they didn’t have rabies, the child’s health was the subject of a giant gamble.

    I can’t believe that anyone would think that was acceptable.

    Patrick

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